Overview
This unit will provide students with the basis for explaining the evolution of accident investigation methods and practice. On completion, students will be able to explain the characteristics, strengths and weaknesses of key theoretical accident causation models and apply the models to accident scenarios.
Details
Pre-requisites or Co-requisites
There are no requisites for this unit.
Important note: Students enrolled in a subsequent unit who failed their pre-requisite unit, should drop the subsequent unit before the census date or within 10 working days of Fail grade notification. Students who do not drop the unit in this timeframe cannot later drop the unit without academic and financial liability. See details in the Assessment Policy and Procedure (Higher Education Coursework).
Offerings For Term 1 - 2019
Attendance Requirements
All on-campus students are expected to attend scheduled classes – in some units, these classes are identified as a mandatory (pass/fail) component and attendance is compulsory. International students, on a student visa, must maintain a full time study load and meet both attendance and academic progress requirements in each study period (satisfactory attendance for International students is defined as maintaining at least an 80% attendance record).
Recommended Student Time Commitment
Each 6-credit Undergraduate unit at CQUniversity requires an overall time commitment of an average of 12.5 hours of study per week, making a total of 150 hours for the unit.
Class Timetable
Assessment Overview
Assessment Grading
This is a graded unit: your overall grade will be calculated from the marks or grades for each assessment task, based on the relative weightings shown in the table above. You must obtain an overall mark for the unit of at least 50%, or an overall grade of ‘pass’ in order to pass the unit. If any ‘pass/fail’ tasks are shown in the table above they must also be completed successfully (‘pass’ grade). You must also meet any minimum mark requirements specified for a particular assessment task, as detailed in the ‘assessment task’ section (note that in some instances, the minimum mark for a task may be greater than 50%). Consult the University’s Grades and Results Policy for more details of interim results and final grades.
All University policies are available on the CQUniversity Policy site.
You may wish to view these policies:
- Grades and Results Policy
- Assessment Policy and Procedure (Higher Education Coursework)
- Review of Grade Procedure
- Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure
- Monitoring Academic Progress (MAP) Policy and Procedure – Domestic Students
- Monitoring Academic Progress (MAP) Policy and Procedure – International Students
- Student Refund and Credit Balance Policy and Procedure
- Student Feedback – Compliments and Complaints Policy and Procedure
- Information and Communications Technology Acceptable Use Policy and Procedure
This list is not an exhaustive list of all University policies. The full list of University policies are available on the CQUniversity Policy site.
Feedback, Recommendations and Responses
Every unit is reviewed for enhancement each year. At the most recent review, the following staff and student feedback items were identified and recommendations were made.
Feedback from Have Your Say
Questions and queries were answered promptly and assisted with understanding concepts or requirements.
Maintain the level of collaborative tutoring and marking to ensure prompt responses.
Feedback from Have Your Say
The unit was very informative, with clear expectations and enough flexibility for those of us who are distance students balancing FT work with young families and study.
Maintain the same presentation style and expectations.
Feedback from Have Your Say
Headings on the weeks in Moodle only had the topic heading, and not weeks or dates which sometimes was confusing.
Ensure that the week number and/or date is in the heading when using the collapsed week format.
- Analyse the evolution of accident investigation methods and practice.
- Use accident causation models to establish accident causation factors.
- Apply accident causation models to contemporary accident case studies.
- Evaluate the application and effectiveness of accident causation models.
- Employ effective communication strategies appropriate to accident phenomenology.
- Demonstrate reflective skills appropriate to the development of the intermediate practitioner.
Alignment of Assessment Tasks to Learning Outcomes
Assessment Tasks | Learning Outcomes | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
1 - Online Quiz(zes) - 10% | ||||||
2 - Written Assessment - 20% | ||||||
3 - Practical Assessment - 20% | ||||||
4 - Written Assessment - 50% |
Alignment of Graduate Attributes to Learning Outcomes
Graduate Attributes | Learning Outcomes | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
1 - Communication | ||||||
2 - Problem Solving | ||||||
3 - Critical Thinking | ||||||
4 - Information Literacy | ||||||
5 - Team Work | ||||||
6 - Information Technology Competence | ||||||
7 - Cross Cultural Competence | ||||||
8 - Ethical practice | ||||||
9 - Social Innovation | ||||||
10 - Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cultures |
Alignment of Assessment Tasks to Graduate Attributes
Assessment Tasks | Graduate Attributes | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | |
1 - Online Quiz(zes) - 10% | ||||||||||
2 - Written Assessment - 20% | ||||||||||
3 - Practical Assessment - 20% | ||||||||||
4 - Written Assessment - 50% |
Textbooks
There are no required textbooks.
IT Resources
- CQUniversity Student Email
- Internet
- Unit Website (Moodle)
All submissions for this unit must use the referencing style: Harvard (author-date)
For further information, see the Assessment Tasks.
s.munn@cqu.edu.au
Module/Topic
Lecture: Introduction and Unit Overview
Chapter
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
No tutorial
Module/Topic
Lecture: The Accident Phenomenon
Chapter
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
No tutorial
Module/Topic
Lecture: The Accident Phenomenon cont.
Chapter
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
No tutorial
Module/Topic
Lecture: Evolution of Accident Investigation and Prevention
Chapter
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: Discussing the accident phenomenon
Module/Topic
Chapter
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: Discussing the evolution and prevention of accidents
Online Quiz(zes) Due: Week 5 Monday (8 Apr 2019) 10:00 am AEST
Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Lecture: The Haddon Matrix
Chapter
Watch the videolink provided in Moodle
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: Applying Heinrich's Domino Theory to a real major accident
Accident Prevention Paper Due: Week 6 Monday (22 Apr 2019) 10:00 am AEST
Module/Topic
Lecture: Reason's System Safety Management Model
Chapter
Watch the videolink provided in Moodle
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: Applying the Haddon Matrix to a real major accident
Module/Topic
Lecture: Viner's Extended Energy Damage Model and Time Sequence Model
Chapter
Watch the videolink provided in Moodle
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: Applying Reason's System Safety model to a real major accident
Module/Topic
Lecture: The Tapestry of Failure
Chapter
Watch the videolink provided in Moodle
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: Applying Viner's models to a real major accident
Module/Topic
Lecture: Safety II and the Accident Phenomenon
Chapter
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: NASA and the tapestry of failure (Challenger and Colombia)
Theoretical Accident Causation Models Due: Week 10 Friday (24 May 2019) 11:45 pm AEST
Module/Topic
Lecture: Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM)
Chapter
Readings will be available in Moodle
Events and Submissions/Topic
Tutorial: Applying Safety II and FRAM
Module/Topic
Independent Study
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
No tutorial
Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
1 Online Quiz(zes)
Students will be required to complete two online discussion quizzes in Moodle covering material related to the evolution of accident investigation methods and practice.
There is no additional submission requirement for this assessment as students' responses to the discussion quiz will be graded on line.
2
Other
Week 5 Monday (8 Apr 2019) 10:00 am AEST
Both quizzes are due at this time
Week 6 Monday (22 Apr 2019)
Grades will be applied based on the number of correct responses.
- Employ effective communication strategies appropriate to accident phenomenology.
- Demonstrate reflective skills appropriate to the development of the intermediate practitioner.
- Communication
- Critical Thinking
- Information Literacy
- Information Technology Competence
- Ethical practice
2 Written Assessment
Students will write a short 'thinking' paper positing a point of view to describe why accidents are still occurring after more than 100 years of 'modern' approaches to accident prevention.
Your paper should be a maximum of 1500 words and your arguments should be supported by appropriate citations from the literature and applicable case studies.
Your work should be correctly referenced. A list of references used should be included at the end of your paper.
Week 6 Monday (22 Apr 2019) 10:00 am AEST
Two weeks following submission
The following assessment criteria will apply
- Provides a viewpoint as to why accidents are still occurring after more than a 100 years of "modern" approaches to accident prevention and draws from the learnings covered in the unit.
- A logical argument is presented
- Grammar and spelling are consistently accurate
- References—includes the provision of a reference list and the application of the Harvard style for referencing information, data, tables or images sourced for the assignment
- Analyse the evolution of accident investigation methods and practice.
- Employ effective communication strategies appropriate to accident phenomenology.
- Communication
- Information Literacy
- Information Technology Competence
3 Practical Assessment
In this assessment task students will investigate the literature relating to ONE of the theoretical accident models and prepare a position paper.
You will select one accident model from the following list:
- Heinrich’s Domino Theory
- Haddon Matrix
- Reason System Safety Management Model
- Time Sequence Model
- Extended Energy Damage Model
Explore the literature and discuss the theoretical underpinnings of the chosen model in relation to:
a) Its effectiveness in addressing failures in:
i. Technology
ii. Systems
iii. Human Factors
iv. Social and organisational networks, including management and supervision
v. Education & Training
vi. Culture
b) The model's guidance on:
i. Establishing and validating corrective and remedial actions
ii. Learning from failure
iii. Risk minimisation
Your position paper should be limited to 2000 words maximum and be supported by relevant citations (minimum of 10) from the literature.
Your paper MUST be written in the third person.
Week 10 Friday (24 May 2019) 11:45 pm AEST
Two weeks following submission
The following assessment criteria will apply
- Explores the literature and discusses the theoretical underpinnings of the chosen model and its expected validity today
- Discusses the effectiveness in addressing failures in Technology, Systems, Human Factors, Social and Organisational Networks (including management and supervision), Education and Training, and culture
- A logical argument is presented
- Grammar and spelling are consistently accurate
- References—includes the provision of a reference list and the application of the Harvard style for referencing information, data, tables or images sourced for the assignment
- Use accident causation models to establish accident causation factors.
- Apply accident causation models to contemporary accident case studies.
- Demonstrate reflective skills appropriate to the development of the intermediate practitioner.
- Problem Solving
- Critical Thinking
- Information Literacy
- Cross Cultural Competence
- Ethical practice
4 Written Assessment
In this assessment task students will use an accident case study provided by your lecturer (in Moodle) to evaluate the effectiveness of TWO selected theoretical accident causation models in explaining the failures which occurred in the case study.
1. You will select two theoretical accident models (different to that chosen for Assessment Task three) from the following list:
- Heinrich’s Domino Theory
- Haddon Matrix
- Reason System of Safety Management Model
- Time Sequence Model
- Extended Energy Damage Model
- FRAM
2. Populate the models with the critical factors from the case study provided by the lecturer (in Moodle) to explain, in the language of the models, the failures which occurred in the accident.
3. You will then prepare a written report to explain:
- The reasons why the particular models were chosen
- The key characteristics of the models
- How well the models enabled explanation of the accident phenomena (The tapestry of failures which led to the accident)
- The perceived strengths and weaknesses of the chosen models in describing the accident phenomenon
Your report should not exceed 3000 words. It should be supported by relevant citations (minimum of 10) from the literature.
Your report MUST be written in the third person.
Review/Exam Week Monday (10 June 2019) 10:00 am AEST
Two weeks following submission
The following assessment criteria will apply
- Selects two theoretical accident models and populates them with both the critical factors from the case study provided by the lecturer and explains, in the language of the model, the failures which occurred in the accident
- Evaluates how well the theoretical models enabled explantion of the accident phenemona in the case study
- Report explains the reasons why the particular models were chosen, the key characteristics of the models, the tapestry of failures which led to the accident case study, as evidenced by the application of the chosen accident models; and the percieved strengths and weaknesses of the chosen models in describing the accident phenomenon
- A logical argument is presented
- Grammar and spelling are consistently accurate
- References—includes the provision of a reference list and the application of the Harvard style for referencing information, data, tables or images sourced for the assignment
- Analyse the evolution of accident investigation methods and practice.
- Use accident causation models to establish accident causation factors.
- Apply accident causation models to contemporary accident case studies.
- Evaluate the application and effectiveness of accident causation models.
- Employ effective communication strategies appropriate to accident phenomenology.
- Demonstrate reflective skills appropriate to the development of the intermediate practitioner.
- Communication
- Problem Solving
- Critical Thinking
- Information Literacy
- Information Technology Competence
- Cross Cultural Competence
- Ethical practice
As a CQUniversity student you are expected to act honestly in all aspects of your academic work.
Any assessable work undertaken or submitted for review or assessment must be your own work. Assessable work is any type of work you do to meet the assessment requirements in the unit, including draft work submitted for review and feedback and final work to be assessed.
When you use the ideas, words or data of others in your assessment, you must thoroughly and clearly acknowledge the source of this information by using the correct referencing style for your unit. Using others’ work without proper acknowledgement may be considered a form of intellectual dishonesty.
Participating honestly, respectfully, responsibly, and fairly in your university study ensures the CQUniversity qualification you earn will be valued as a true indication of your individual academic achievement and will continue to receive the respect and recognition it deserves.
As a student, you are responsible for reading and following CQUniversity’s policies, including the Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure. This policy sets out CQUniversity’s expectations of you to act with integrity, examples of academic integrity breaches to avoid, the processes used to address alleged breaches of academic integrity, and potential penalties.
What is a breach of academic integrity?
A breach of academic integrity includes but is not limited to plagiarism, self-plagiarism, collusion, cheating, contract cheating, and academic misconduct. The Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure defines what these terms mean and gives examples.
Why is academic integrity important?
A breach of academic integrity may result in one or more penalties, including suspension or even expulsion from the University. It can also have negative implications for student visas and future enrolment at CQUniversity or elsewhere. Students who engage in contract cheating also risk being blackmailed by contract cheating services.
Where can I get assistance?
For academic advice and guidance, the Academic Learning Centre (ALC) can support you in becoming confident in completing assessments with integrity and of high standard.