Overview
Revenue Law is an important consideration for those engaging in legal practice insofar as issues arising out of revenue law will impact on advice given in a range of different situations. This unit gives an understanding of the underlying concepts of revenue law focusing on the Income Tax Assessment Acts and supporting legislation as well as looking at other important areas of revenue law practice which impact on advice given such as Goods and Services Tax and Fringe Benefits Tax.
Details
Pre-requisites or Co-requisites
Prerequisite: 48 credit points of law
Important note: Students enrolled in a subsequent unit who failed their pre-requisite unit, should drop the subsequent unit before the census date or within 10 working days of Fail grade notification. Students who do not drop the unit in this timeframe cannot later drop the unit without academic and financial liability. See details in the Assessment Policy and Procedure (Higher Education Coursework).
Offerings For Term 2 - 2021
Attendance Requirements
All on-campus students are expected to attend scheduled classes – in some units, these classes are identified as a mandatory (pass/fail) component and attendance is compulsory. International students, on a student visa, must maintain a full time study load and meet both attendance and academic progress requirements in each study period (satisfactory attendance for International students is defined as maintaining at least an 80% attendance record).
Recommended Student Time Commitment
Each 6-credit Undergraduate unit at CQUniversity requires an overall time commitment of an average of 12.5 hours of study per week, making a total of 150 hours for the unit.
Class Timetable
Assessment Overview
Assessment Grading
This is a graded unit: your overall grade will be calculated from the marks or grades for each assessment task, based on the relative weightings shown in the table above. You must obtain an overall mark for the unit of at least 50%, or an overall grade of 'pass' in order to pass the unit. If any 'pass/fail' tasks are shown in the table above they must also be completed successfully ('pass' grade). You must also meet any minimum mark requirements specified for a particular assessment task, as detailed in the 'assessment task' section (note that in some instances, the minimum mark for a task may be greater than 50%). Consult the University's Grades and Results Policy for more details of interim results and final grades.
All University policies are available on the CQUniversity Policy site.
You may wish to view these policies:
- Grades and Results Policy
- Assessment Policy and Procedure (Higher Education Coursework)
- Review of Grade Procedure
- Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure
- Monitoring Academic Progress (MAP) Policy and Procedure - Domestic Students
- Monitoring Academic Progress (MAP) Policy and Procedure - International Students
- Student Refund and Credit Balance Policy and Procedure
- Student Feedback - Compliments and Complaints Policy and Procedure
- Information and Communications Technology Acceptable Use Policy and Procedure
This list is not an exhaustive list of all University policies. The full list of University policies are available on the CQUniversity Policy site.
Feedback, Recommendations and Responses
Every unit is reviewed for enhancement each year. At the most recent review, the following staff and student feedback items were identified and recommendations were made.
Feedback from Students in weekly zoom tutorials
Continue to provide multiple zoom sessions per week, providing a mixture of live and recorded sessions, in addition to resources on the Modle site.
Consider holding two zoom sessions per week with students.
Feedback from Students in weekly zoom tutorials
Provide readings from the previous textbook, Taxation Law in Australia, as well as readings from the Master Tax Guide available electronically from the CQU library resources.
Provide readings from both the Master Tax Guide and the previous text book to students at start of semester
Feedback from Students in weekly zoom tutorials
Have specific individual zoom sessions as to assessment items as to relevant learning and process
Continue to offer Zoom sessions specifically addressing assessment items.
- Explain the distinction between income and capital and determine when taxpayers will be assessed on income or capital gains tax
- Differentiate between expenses which constitute deductions and expenses which constitute capital and determine when expenditure may be utilised to reduce a taxpayer's assessable income
- Apply the current tax legislation to the taxation of various entities, including consideration of international taxation agreements
- Research and analyse the Australian Tax System, including the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) regimes
- Apply analytical and critical legal skills in formulating ethical solutions to problems in revenue law.
Alignment of Assessment Tasks to Learning Outcomes
Assessment Tasks | Learning Outcomes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
1 - Written Assessment - 40% | |||||
2 - Written Assessment - 60% |
Alignment of Graduate Attributes to Learning Outcomes
Graduate Attributes | Learning Outcomes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
1 - Communication | |||||
2 - Problem Solving | |||||
3 - Critical Thinking | |||||
4 - Information Literacy | |||||
5 - Team Work | |||||
6 - Information Technology Competence | |||||
7 - Cross Cultural Competence | |||||
8 - Ethical practice | |||||
9 - Social Innovation | |||||
10 - Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cultures |
Alignment of Assessment Tasks to Graduate Attributes
Assessment Tasks | Graduate Attributes | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | |
1 - Written Assessment - 40% | ||||||||||
2 - Written Assessment - 60% |
Textbooks
Australian Master Tax Guide 2021
Edition: 68th (2021)
Authors: CCH
CCH Australia Limited
Sydney Sydney , NSW , Australia
ISBN: 9781922347701
Binding: Other
Additional Textbook Information
Do not purchase the prescribed textbook as it is available online through a CQU library subscription. If you prefer to study with a paper text, you can purchase one at the CQUni Bookshop here: http://bookshop.cqu.edu.au (search on the Unit code).
IT Resources
- CQUniversity Student Email
- Internet
- Unit Website (Moodle)
All submissions for this unit must use the referencing style: Australian Guide to Legal Citation, 4th ed
For further information, see the Assessment Tasks.
d.katter@cqu.edu.au
k.unger@cqu.edu.au
Module/Topic
Introduction to Revenue Law
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 1.
Sadiq, K, et al, Principles of Taxation Law (2021) Thomson Reuters, Ch 1, 2 and 3.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Income and Issues of Residence and Source
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 21, ss 21-010 to 21-070
Sadiq, K, & Ors, Principles of Taxation Law (2021) Thomson Reuters, Ch 4 and 5
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Income from Personal Exertion, Assets, Business and Compensation
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 10.
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (2021) Thomas Reuters, Ch 6, 8, 9 and 10.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
General Deductions
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 16.
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021) Ch 12
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Specific Deductions and Tax Offsets
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 15 and 16.
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (2021), Thomson Reuters, Ch 13 and 15
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Capital Gains Tax (CGT)
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 11.
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021), Ch 11.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) and Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 34 and 35.
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021), Ch 7 and 25.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Trading Stock and Tax Accounting and Small Business Exemptions
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Chs 7 and 9, ss 9-150 to 9-300.
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021), Ch 16 and 17.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Tax Entities- Trusts and Partnerships
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 5 and 6
Sadiq K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021), Ch 19
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Tax Entities- Corporations, Shareholders, and Superannuation
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Chs 3, 13 and 14, ss 14-100 to 14-370
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021), Chs 18 and 21
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Tax Avoidance, Tax Administration
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 30, ss 30-000 to 30-200 and Chs 28 and 29
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021), Chs 22 and 23
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
International Taxation
Chapter
CCH Editors, Australian Premium Master Tax Guide (2021) Wolters Kluwer, Ch 22.
Sadiq, K., et al, Principles of Taxation Law (Thomson Reuters, 2021), Chapter 24.
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
Module/Topic
Chapter
Events and Submissions/Topic
1 Written Assessment
TASK DESCRIPTION
TASK DESCRIPTION
Smith was born and educated in Australia and works as a dentist. Smith recently married a person from Canada, who is in Australia on a student visa completing a Doctoral degree at an Australian university. The student (now married to Smith) originally arrived in Darwin on 1 August 2020 and completed quarantine thereafter. Smith has now been asked to consider working overseas for 12 months in a Spanish dental practice. Smith’s new role as a dentist in Spain will include travel overseas from Spain to Portugal and to Australia to promote a new dental technique and device produced by the Spanish practice, at least quarterly. Under the arrangement Smith will be employed by the Spanish dental practice and the salary will be paid part into a new Spanish bank account in Smith’s name and part into an Australian bank account, also in Smith’s name. The contract for Smith’s new position in Spain was signed in Townsville, Queensland. Smith’s spouse, on potential completion of the Doctoral degree in Australia, has been offered a job with a large consultancy firm in Sydney, which will commence in January 2022. Smith is currently renting a house in a Sydney suburb with the spouse and will be giving up that lease, when going to Spain. Smith also owns a car which will be left for a cousin to drive and maintain in Sydney. The only other assets Smith has are superannuation in Australia. Smith has an Australian bank account into which the pay is credited. Whilst in Spain, Smith will be given rental accommodation by the dental practice employer and will open a bank account in Spain to receive pay, be a member of various expatriate and social organisations and will join a class to learn the Spanish language. Both Smith and the spouse intend to leave for Spain on 1 December 2021.
REQUIRED
1. Is Smith a resident or non-resident of Australia for taxation purposes for the year ending 30 June 2021?
2. If the spouse of Smith is a resident of Australia for taxation purposes for the year ending 30 June 2021, what additional steps, if any, could Smith take that may be relevant to the question of tax residency or source of income?
3. What will be the source according to Australian taxation law of the employment income of Smith when Smith commences work in Spain?
In your answer you are to refer to the relevant legislation, tax rulings and case law.
Please note that the assignment should be limited to 2500 words, excluding referencing.
Week 5 Thursday (12 Aug 2021) 10:00 pm AEST
Assignments that are not submitted on time will attract a late penalty unless an extension has been granted. All extension applications should be made via Moodle. Please provide documentation to support your application.
Week 7 Friday (3 Sept 2021)
No submissions will be accepted after the return date unless an extension has been granted beyond the return date.
The following criteria will generally be used to grade the assignment:
1. Your ability to identify the relevant facts;
2. Your ability to develop these relevant facts into a logical argument;
3. Your ability to demonstrate an understanding of the key issues decided by the case;
4. Your ability to identify resulting changes from the case - for example, did this case clarify the law, or change it? In what way?
5. Clarity of communication, which will include, but not be limited to the development of a clear and logical structure, the use of headings and so on.
6. Correct referencing. Please note that you are required to follow the Australian Guide to Legal Citation version 4 and adopt footnote referencing.
- Communication
- Problem Solving
- Critical Thinking
- Information Literacy
- Information Technology Competence
- Explain the distinction between income and capital and determine when taxpayers will be assessed on income or capital gains tax
- Differentiate between expenses which constitute deductions and expenses which constitute capital and determine when expenditure may be utilised to reduce a taxpayer's assessable income
- Apply the current tax legislation to the taxation of various entities, including consideration of international taxation agreements
- Research and analyse the Australian Tax System, including the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) regimes
- Apply analytical and critical legal skills in formulating ethical solutions to problems in revenue law.
2 Written Assessment
TASK DESCRIPTION
Henrietta runs a small internet business as a sole trader. Henrietta also works as an independent contractor for a defence contractor and receives income from a rental property. Henrietta’s bank statements for the year ended 30 June 2021 identify the following:
Receipts
$90,000 Retail Sales (GST inclusive)
$30,000 paid by the defence contractor
$25,000 Rental income from the investment property
$10,000 Exempt income from serving in the Army reserve
$16,000 Dividend franked to 60% received from an Australian resident public company
$6,000 Dividend received from a Singaporean resident company, net of 15% tax of $3,000 was withheld in Singapore
$2,000 retail sales from Country X. $2,000 was withheld by the Country X Foreign Exchange Board and has not been received by Henrietta
$1,000 Medical expense refunds from Medicare
$7,000 Employment income from working as a contractor in New Zealand, paid in this year for work done in the previous financial year
$10,000 Value of fringe benefit from the defence contractor
$20,000 Net capital gain from the sale of shares acquired during the financial year
Payments
$3,000 Rates and Insurance on investment property
$10,000 Interest on money borrowed to purchase the investment property
$1,000 paid to an assistant as to the retail business
$2,000 Doctor’s fees (out of pocket)
$1,000 Dentist fees (out of pocket)
$15,000 Maintenance of the rental property, which consisted of $10,000 to repair and paint the outside of the property due to wear and tear and $5,000 to improve to the bathroom
$5,000 Borrowing expenses relating to a new loan on the rental property, which is used exclusively for income producing purposes. The loan is for 6 years and commenced on 1 April 2021
$2,500 Travel between work and family home
$2,000 Rates on family home
$11,000 Purchases of trading stock
$1,000 Legal fees paid to a solicitor to collect outstanding trade debts
$1,000 Legal fees paid to a solicitor for preparing a lease of the investment property
$2,000 Donations ($1,000 to the Red Cross and $1,000 to the local school)
Additional Information
(a) Henrietta has a carry forward prior year trading tax loss of $15,000 and an ‘unabsorbed’ capital loss of $25,000 from the previous financial year.
(b) Henrietta and all members of her family are members of a Private Health Fund and do have private hospital insurance.
(c) Henrietta’s business is considered a small business for tax purposes and the business returns income on a cash basis. Henrietta’s trading stock on hand at the end of the year was valued at $27,000 (at cost price), $28,000 (at replacement price), $29,000 (at market selling value). Opening stock was valued at $35,000 using the replacement value.
(d) Accounting Depreciation was calculated at $15,000. The Tax Depreciation Schedule shows depreciation for the income year as $22,000.
REQUIRED
Calculate Henrietta’s taxable income and income tax payable for the year ended 30 June 2021.
Explain the treatment of each item.
You are required to submit one WORD document (not PDF) containing all parts of your Written Assessment with the document name as your student name with student number (e.g. Peter Smith s001234)
Please note that the assignment should be limited to 3000 words, excluding referencing.
Week 12 Thursday (7 Oct 2021) 10:00 pm AEST
Assignments that are not submitted on time will attract a late penalty unless an extension has been granted. All extension applications should be made via Moodle. Please provide documentation to support your application.
Exam Week Friday (22 Oct 2021)
No submissions will be accepted after the return date unless an extension has been granted beyond the return date. ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
The following criteria will generally be used to grade the assignment:
1. Your ability to identify the key issues.
2. Your ability to develop these key issues into a logical argument. In the case of the hypothetical questions, this will mean supporting your answers with reference to legislation, case law and ATO guidance materials.
3. Accurate numerical answers, where relevant.
4. Clarity of communication, which will include, but not be limited to the development of a clear and logical structure, the use of headings and so on.
5. Correct referencing. Please note that you are required to follow the Australian Guide to Legal Citation version 4 and adopt footnote referencing.
- Communication
- Problem Solving
- Critical Thinking
- Information Literacy
- Information Technology Competence
- Ethical practice
- Explain the distinction between income and capital and determine when taxpayers will be assessed on income or capital gains tax
- Differentiate between expenses which constitute deductions and expenses which constitute capital and determine when expenditure may be utilised to reduce a taxpayer's assessable income
- Apply the current tax legislation to the taxation of various entities, including consideration of international taxation agreements
- Apply analytical and critical legal skills in formulating ethical solutions to problems in revenue law.
As a CQUniversity student you are expected to act honestly in all aspects of your academic work.
Any assessable work undertaken or submitted for review or assessment must be your own work. Assessable work is any type of work you do to meet the assessment requirements in the unit, including draft work submitted for review and feedback and final work to be assessed.
When you use the ideas, words or data of others in your assessment, you must thoroughly and clearly acknowledge the source of this information by using the correct referencing style for your unit. Using others’ work without proper acknowledgement may be considered a form of intellectual dishonesty.
Participating honestly, respectfully, responsibly, and fairly in your university study ensures the CQUniversity qualification you earn will be valued as a true indication of your individual academic achievement and will continue to receive the respect and recognition it deserves.
As a student, you are responsible for reading and following CQUniversity’s policies, including the Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure. This policy sets out CQUniversity’s expectations of you to act with integrity, examples of academic integrity breaches to avoid, the processes used to address alleged breaches of academic integrity, and potential penalties.
What is a breach of academic integrity?
A breach of academic integrity includes but is not limited to plagiarism, self-plagiarism, collusion, cheating, contract cheating, and academic misconduct. The Student Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure defines what these terms mean and gives examples.
Why is academic integrity important?
A breach of academic integrity may result in one or more penalties, including suspension or even expulsion from the University. It can also have negative implications for student visas and future enrolment at CQUniversity or elsewhere. Students who engage in contract cheating also risk being blackmailed by contract cheating services.
Where can I get assistance?
For academic advice and guidance, the Academic Learning Centre (ALC) can support you in becoming confident in completing assessments with integrity and of high standard.